Electric bikes are booming in popularity—but as more riders take to the outdoors, one big question keeps coming up: Can you ride an e-bike on hiking trails?

The short answer? It depends. Rules for e-bikes vary by location, land agency, and trail type. Here’s what you need to know before you hit the trail on your GOAT Power Bike.

1. E-Bikes Are Often Classified as Motorized Vehicles

Most public land agencies—including the U.S. Forest Service and National Park Service—consider e-bikes motorized, regardless of whether you use pedal assist or throttle.

This means:
✅ They are not automatically allowed on trails designated for non-motorized use, like many hiking or mountain biking trails.
✅ Riding an e-bike on closed trails could result in a fine or citation.

2. Where You Can Legally Ride

Here’s a quick overview by land type:

  • National Forests: E-bikes are allowed only on motorized trails and roads unless a specific trail has been approved for e-bike use. Always check the Motor Vehicle Use Map for your area.

  • BLM Land: Many BLM areas permit e-bikes on trails where regular bikes are allowed, but local managers decide case by case.

  • State & Local Parks: Regulations vary widely. Some parks allow Class 1 (pedal-assist) e-bikes on multi-use trails. Others prohibit all e-bikes on hiking trails.

  • National Parks: As of recent policy updates, Class 1, 2, and 3 e-bikes are allowed where traditional bicycles are permitted, but not on hiking-only trails.

3. Know Your E-Bike Class

If you ride a high-powered model like the Dirt Goat 96V or Motor Goat V3, it’s critical to understand how your bike is classified:

  • Class 1: Pedal-assist only, up to 20 MPH

  • Class 2: Throttle + pedal assist, up to 20 MPH

  • Class 3: Pedal assist only, up to 28 MPH

  • High-Power Off-Road Models: Over 750W motors (like GOAT bikes) may not be street-legal in many areas and are almost always prohibited on hiking trails.

If your e-bike exceeds these limits, it’s considered a motor vehicle, and you’ll need to stick to OHV (Off-Highway Vehicle) routes.

4. Trail Etiquette & Best Practices

Even on trails where e-bikes are allowed:

✅ Yield to hikers and traditional cyclists
✅ Keep your speed under control, especially in mixed-use areas
✅ Respect posted signs—if it says “No E-Bikes,” don’t ride there
✅ Tread lightly and avoid damaging sensitive trail surfaces

5. Pro Tip: Plan Before You Go

Before loading up your bike, take 5 minutes to:

🔍 Check local trail maps and regulations
🔍 Verify which e-bike classes are permitted
🔍 Bring your helmet, repair kit, and trail essentials

Ready to Ride Responsibly?

Whether you’re exploring fire roads, motorized trails, or approved multi-use paths, GOAT Power Bikes offers high-torque models built for adventure—and respect for the trails.

👉 Explore Our Full Lineup of E-Bikes
👉 Browse E-Bike Accessories & Maintenance Kits

Jack Cohen